Add Ground Clearance to Your Ford F-150
Adding ground clearance to your Ford F-150 is a popular and beneficial modification for many drivers, especially those who use their truck for off-roading or live in areas where higher ground clearance can significantly improve vehicle performance such as in regions with frequent heavy snowfall. This process typically involves modifying or replacing key components such as suspension systems, wheels, and tires.
The Role of Suspension Systems
The suspension system in a vehicle is what connects the vehicle body to its wheels. Upgrading your F-150's suspension with a lift kit is one of the most effective ways to add ground clearance. Lift kits can range from simple “leveling kits” that raise the front of the truck to match the height of the back, to more comprehensive systems that give all-around lift and allow for larger tires. Lift kits may include coil springs, leaf springs, shocks, struts, control arms, and other components depending on the design. Each kit is designed to provide a specific amount of lift which could range from 1 inch to over 6 inches.
Choosing the Right Wheels and Tires
Complementing the lift kit, you may need to upgrade your F-150's wheels and tires. Larger tires can improve ground clearance and terrain handling. Tire selection depends on the desired application, some may opt for mud-terrain tires for hardcore off-roading while others prefer all-terrain tires for a balanced city and off-road use. Make sure your wheels are compatible with your tire selection, and remember that larger tires may affect your vehicle's speedometer calibration, so an aftermarket speedometer calibrator might be required.
Consideration for Additional Accessories
Additionally, you might need to consider aftermarket accessories such as skid plates which protect the undercarriage, including driveline components and oil pan, from potential damage while off-roading. For extreme lift heights, aftermarket custom-length driveshafts, heavy-duty control arms, and longer brake lines may also be needed for optimal clearance and improved handling. After increasing the ground clearance of your F-150, it's essential to note that this modification can change the vehicle’s center of gravity and aerodynamics which can affect handling, fuel economy, and safety to some extent. Upgraded brakes and steering components might be required to compensate for the change in vehicle dynamics.
The Importance of Professional Installation
Experienced professionals should perform these modifications to ensure they're done safely and accurately, but DIY enthusiasts with mechanic skills can accomplish this task if properly guided. Aftermarket components should be chosen with care, with strong consideration to the quality, the vehicle’s intended usage and the driver’s expertise and typical driving conditions. Adding ground clearance to an F-150 is a popular modification with many off-roading enthusiasts. However, it's important to understand that such upgrades require a significant investment in parts and labor, as well as potential ongoing maintenance. However, with high-quality parts and professional installation, you can greatly enhance your F-150's off-road capability.